30:[{"id":"1e2edfe60beebdea9408ac01d761c97c491159472b43a706938fb407fcc97ae783d88d977f708ce065267fe21529b6ddec6d3b153ba05303c69be286639a7641","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/1e2edfe60beebdea9408ac01d761c97c491159472b43a706938fb407fcc97ae783d88d977f708ce065267fe21529b6ddec6d3b153ba05303c69be286639a7641","name":"investor_visas_by_applicant_nationality.csv","type":"text/csv","lastModified":1646231223208.672,"size":1444},{"id":"ffd0ad2c6ff614a418b579c5da1cabefd8fdbd0c5dc2cd5744d7b155917d4a837b8eac034ed2985c3f070e171b8cfc798dd30dac0e1cc9261fd7a99bd2fd1403","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/ffd0ad2c6ff614a418b579c5da1cabefd8fdbd0c5dc2cd5744d7b155917d4a837b8eac034ed2985c3f070e171b8cfc798dd30dac0e1cc9261fd7a99bd2fd1403","name":"investor_visas_by_applicant_nationality_and_year.csv","type":"text/csv","lastModified":1646232220013.461,"size":9265}] 2e:{"title":"Golden visas","cells":[{"id":0,"value":"# Golden visas","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md"},{"id":6,"value":"The Tier 1 (Investor) visa or \"golden visa\" scheme fast-tracked residency rights to those investing £2m or more in the UK. A [report on Russia](https://isc.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/CCS207_CCS0221966010-001_Russia-Report-v02-Web_Accessible.pdf) published by the UK Parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee in July 2020 stated that the investor visa scheme was open to 'exploitation' by those laundering illicit finance. The scheme was [scrapped](https://www.gov.uk/tier-1-investor) by the Home Office in February 2022. \n\nBetween 2008 and 2021, a total of 13,415 golden visas were issued to applicants and their dependents. 4,942 were issued to the main applicant.","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md"},{"id":358,"value":"### Explore visas by applicant country\\*","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md"},{"id":327,"value":"viewof selection = Inputs.select(country.sort((a, b) => +b.n - +a.n).slice(0,61).map(d => d.Nationality), {label: \"Select a country\"})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":410,"value":"

${country.filter(d => d.Nationality === selection).map(d => d.percent)}% of Tier 1 (Investor) visas issued to main applicants between 2008 and 2021 were for nationals from ${textcolor(selection, {background: '#fa9fb5', color: '#FFFFFF'})}. This is equivalent to ${country.filter(d => d.Nationality === selection).map(d => d3.format(\",.0f\")(d.n))} visas.

","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"html"},{"id":602,"value":"Plot.legend({\n color: {\n domain: [\"Total visas issued to main applicants\", `Visas issued to main applicants from ${selection}`],\n range: [\"lightgrey\", \"#fa9fb5\"]\n },\n legend: \"swatches\",\n swatchSize: 20,\n columns: 1,\n style: {\n fontFamily: \"Open Sans, san-serif\",\n fontSize: \"13px\"\n }\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":489,"value":"Plot.plot({\n width: width,\n marginTop: 0,\n marginLeft: 50,\n style: {\n fontFamily: \"Open Sans, san-serif\",\n fontSize: \"13px\"\n },\n x: {\n type: \"band\",\n label: null,\n tickFormat: \"%Y\",\n tickSize: 0\n },\n y: {\n ticks: 5,\n tickSize: 0,\n grid: true,\n label: null\n },\n marks : [\n Plot.barY(country_year, Plot.groupX({y: \"sum\"}, {x: \"Year\", y: \"n\", fill: \"lightgrey\", strokeWidth: 0})),\n Plot.barY(country_year, {filter: (d) => d.Nationality === selection, x: \"Year\", y: \"n\", fill: \"#fa9fb5\", title: (d) => `${d3.timeFormat(\"%Y\")(d.Year)}\\n${d3.format(\",.0f\")(d.n)}`}),\n Plot.ruleY([0])\n ],\n caption: html`

Source: Home Office

`,\n tooltip: { fill: \"#fa9fb5\", opacity : 0.6 }\n })","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":663,"value":"

*Countries with fewer than 3 visas issued to main applicants are excluded.

","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"html"},{"id":664,"value":"Inputs.table(country_year.filter(d => d.Nationality == selection), {\n format: {\n Year: d => d3.timeFormat(\"%Y\")(d)\n },\n layout: \"auto\", sort: \"Year\", reverse: true})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":22,"value":"---\n## Appendix","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md"},{"id":701,"value":"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"html"},{"id":49,"value":"import {Plot} from \"@mkfreeman/plot-tooltip\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":588,"value":"import {textcolor} from \"@observablehq/text-color-annotations-in-markdown\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":101,"value":"country = (await FileAttachment(\"investor_visas_by_applicant_nationality.csv\").csv()).map(d => ({\n Nationality: d.Nationality,\n n: +d.n,\n percent: +d.percent\n}))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":281,"value":"country_year = (await FileAttachment(\"investor_visas_by_applicant_nationality_and_year.csv\").csv()).map(d => ({\n Year: d3.utcParse(\"%Y\")(+d.Year),\n Nationality: d.Nationality,\n n: +d.n\n}))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"}],"files":"$W30","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}