32:T69b,MONAD = html` `; 33:T483,chart4 = { const svg = d3.create("svg") .attr("viewBox", [0, 0, width, 200]) .attr("font-family", "sans-serif") .attr("font-size", 150) .style("display", "paragraph"); var borderPath = svg.append("rect") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", 0) .attr("height", 200) .attr("width", 950) .style("stroke", "black") .style("fill", "none") .style("stroke-width", 1); let text = svg.selectAll("text"); return Object.assign(svg.node(), { update(letters) { const t = svg.transition().duration(400); text = text .data(letters, d => d) .join( enter => enter.append("text") .attr("y",30) .attr("dy", "0.35em") .attr("dx", "0.35em") .attr("x", (d, i) => i * i) .text(d => d), update => update, exit => exit .call(text => text.transition(t).remove() .attr("y", 41)) ) .call(text => text.transition(t) .attr("y", 100) .attr("x", (d, i) => i * 160)); } }); }34:T8e0,Akshars = [{aksha: "i", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Close"}, {aksha: "y",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Close"}, {aksha: "ɨ",Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Close"}, {aksha: "ʉ",Phone: "Central", Voice: "Rounded", Place:"Close"}, {aksha: "ɯ",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Close"}, {aksha: "u",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Close"}, {aksha: "ɪ",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Near-Close"}, {aksha: "ʏ",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Near-Close"}, {aksha: "ʊ",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded", Place:"Near-Close"}, {aksha: "e",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "ø",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɘ",Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɵ",Phone: "Central", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɤ",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Unrounded", Place:"Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "o",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Close-Mid"}, {aksha: "e̞",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Mid"}, {aksha: "ø̞",Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Mid"}, {aksha: "ə",Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Mid"}, {aksha: "ɤ̞",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Unrounded", Place:"Mid"}, {aksha: "o̞",Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Mid"}, {aksha: "ɛ", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "œ", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɜ", Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɞ", Phone: "Central", Voice: "Rounded", Place:"Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "ʌ", Phone: "Back", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "ɔ", Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Open-Mid"}, {aksha: "æ", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Near-Open"}, {aksha: "ɐ", Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place:"Near-Open"}, {aksha: "a", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Open"}, {aksha: "ɶ", Phone: "Front", Voice: "Rounded", Place: "Open"}, {aksha: "ä", Phone: "Central", Voice: "Unrounded", Place: "Open"}, {aksha: "ɑ", Phone: "Back", Voice: "Unrounded", Place:"Open"}, {aksha: "ɒ", Phone: "Back", Voice: "Rounded",Place: "Open"}]35:T97a,Manifold = [JSON.stringify([Akshars[0].Voice,Akshars[0].Phone,Akshars[0].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[1].Voice,Akshars[1].Phone,Akshars[1].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[2].Voice,Akshars[2].Phone,Akshars[2].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[3].Voice,Akshars[3].Phone,Akshars[3].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[4].Voice,Akshars[4].Phone,Akshars[4].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[5].Voice,Akshars[5].Phone,Akshars[5].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[6].Voice,Akshars[6].Phone,Akshars[6].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[7].Voice,Akshars[7].Phone,Akshars[7].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[8].Voice,Akshars[8].Phone,Akshars[8].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[9].Voice,Akshars[9].Phone,Akshars[9].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[10].Voice,Akshars[10].Phone,Akshars[10].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[11].Voice,Akshars[11].Phone,Akshars[11].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[12].Voice,Akshars[12].Phone,Akshars[12].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[13].Voice,Akshars[13].Phone,Akshars[13].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[14].Voice,Akshars[14].Phone,Akshars[14].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[15].Voice,Akshars[15].Phone,Akshars[15].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[16].Voice,Akshars[16].Phone,Akshars[16].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[17].Voice,Akshars[17].Phone,Akshars[17].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[18].Voice,Akshars[18].Phone,Akshars[18].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[19].Voice,Akshars[19].Phone,Akshars[19].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[20].Voice,Akshars[20].Phone,Akshars[20].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[21].Voice,Akshars[21].Phone,Akshars[21].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[22].Voice,Akshars[22].Phone,Akshars[22].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[23].Voice,Akshars[23].Phone,Akshars[23].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[24].Voice,Akshars[24].Phone,Akshars[24].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[25].Voice,Akshars[25].Phone,Akshars[25].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[26].Voice,Akshars[26].Phone,Akshars[26].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[27].Voice,Akshars[27].Phone,Akshars[27].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[28].Voice,Akshars[28].Phone,Akshars[28].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[29].Voice,Akshars[29].Phone,Akshars[29].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[30].Voice,Akshars[30].Phone,Akshars[30].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[31].Voice,Akshars[31].Phone,Akshars[31].Place]), JSON.stringify([Akshars[32].Voice,Akshars[32].Phone,Akshars[32].Place]), ] 36:T4b9,Manners= [ {Manner: "Rounded", English: "Palatal", Number: "1", Position: 90+counter}, {Manner: "Unrounded", English: "Retroflex", Number: "1", Position: 270+counter}, {Manner: "Front", English: "Unvoiced", Number: "1", Position: 60+counter2}, {Manner: "Central", English: "Voiced", Number: "1", Position: 180+counter2}, {Manner: "Back", English: "Voiced", Number: "1", Position: 300+counter2}, {Manner: "Close", English: "Unaspirated", Number: "1", Position: 25.7142857143 +counter3}, {Manner: "Near-Close", English: "Aspirted", Number: "1", Position: 77.1428571429 +counter3}, {Manner: "Close-Mid", English: "Plosive", Number: "1", Position: 128.571428572 +counter3}, {Manner: "Mid", English: "Nasal", Number: "1", Position: 180 +counter3}, {Manner: "Open-Mid", English: "Approximant", Number: "1", Position:231.428571429 +counter3}, {Manner: "Near-Open", English: "Fricative", Number: "1", Position: 282.857142858 +counter3}, {Manner: "Open", English: "Guttural", Number: "1", Position: 334.285714287 +counter3}, ] 37:T6d9,files = [FileAttachment("Close_front_unrounded_vowel@2.ogg"), FileAttachment("Close_front_rounded_vowel@2.ogg"), FileAttachment("Close_central_unrounded_vowel@1.ogg"), FileAttachment("Close_central_rounded_vowel@1.ogg"), FileAttachment("Close_back_unrounded_vowel@1.ogg"), FileAttachment("Close_back_rounded_vowel@1.ogg"), 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2f:{"title":"Generate the Vowel Trapezium!","cells":[{"id":4822,"value":"dev = md `# Generate the Vowel Trapezium!\nExplore the parameters underlying the vowels of the International Phonetic Alphabet`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5635,"value":"med = md`# The Vowel Trapezium\n\nVowels are represented in the IPA by three parameters: Front/Back, Close/Open, and Rounded/Unrounded.\n\nWhen realized as an image this forms either a trapezium or a triangle. These polygons represent the shape the vocal tract makes to create the three formant frequencies of vibration which underly every vowel. Vowels can either be analyzed acoustically, in terms of a spectogram, or phonologically, which leads to the system you see below. The phonological system is useful because it allows us to understand what articulators are important for creating the shape of the vocal tract as it vibrates at a given frequency.\n\nBy spinning the wheels, you can explore these different parameters for yourself. Check the accompanying vowel diagram, and see which vowels you can create!`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5915,"value":"gall = html`\n\n

`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":1697,"value":"$32","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5000,"value":"sliders2 = html` ${HorizontalStack({\n modules: [\n AngleSlider(\n {\n header: 'Wheel 1: Rounding',\n type: 'deg', // [deg, rad]\n diameter: 100,\n color: 'coral',\n fill: false,\n pointerSize: 9,\n angle: 0,\n offset: 0,\n },\n d => mutable counter = d,\n ),\n AngleSlider(\n {\n header: 'Wheel 3: Position',\n type: 'deg', // [deg, rad]\n diameter: 100,\n color: 'lightgreen',\n fill: false,\n pointerSize: 9,\n angle: 32,\n offset: 0,\n },\n d => mutable counter2 = d,\n ),\n AngleSlider(\n {\n header: 'Wheel 4: Aperture',\n type: 'deg', // [deg, rad]\n diameter: 100,\n color: 'lightblue',\n fill: false,\n pointerSize: 9,\n angle: 65,\n offset: 0,\n },\n d => mutable counter3 = d,\n ),\n ],\n padding: -1,\n border: true,\n})}\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":2848,"value":"$33","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6029,"value":"playMusic(soundUrl.url)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5368,"value":"$34","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5484,"value":"Aksharas = [ Akshars[0].aksha, Akshars[1].aksha, Akshars[2].aksha, Akshars[3].aksha, Akshars[4].aksha, Akshars[5].aksha, Akshars[6].aksha, Akshars[7].aksha, Akshars[8].aksha, Akshars[9].aksha, Akshars[10].aksha, Akshars[11].aksha, Akshars[12].aksha, Akshars[13].aksha, Akshars[14].aksha, Akshars[15].aksha, Akshars[16].aksha, Akshars[17].aksha, Akshars[18].aksha, Akshars[19].aksha, Akshars[20].aksha, Akshars[21].aksha, Akshars[22].aksha, Akshars[23].aksha, Akshars[24].aksha, Akshars[25].aksha, Akshars[26].aksha, Akshars[27].aksha, Akshars[28].aksha, Akshars[29].aksha, Akshars[30].aksha, Akshars[31].aksha, Akshars[32].aksha]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5963,"value":"Aksharas2 = [ Akshars[0].aksha, Akshars[1].aksha, Akshars[2].aksha, Akshars[3].aksha, Akshars[4].aksha, Akshars[5].aksha, Akshars[6].aksha, Akshars[7].aksha, Akshars[8].aksha, Akshars[9].aksha, Akshars[10].aksha, Akshars[11].aksha, Akshars[12].aksha, Akshars[13].aksha, Akshars[14].aksha, Akshars[15].aksha, Akshars[16].aksha, Akshars[17].aksha, Akshars[19].aksha, Akshars[20].aksha, Akshars[21].aksha, Akshars[22].aksha, Akshars[23].aksha, Akshars[24].aksha, Akshars[25].aksha, Akshars[26].aksha, Akshars[27].aksha, Akshars[28].aksha, Akshars[29].aksha, Akshars[30].aksha, Akshars[31].aksha, Akshars[32].aksha] ","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5970,"value":"soundUrl = _files[Aksharas2.indexOf(Call2)]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5974,"value":"_files = {\n const fetchUrls = files.map(f =>\n f.url().then(url => ({ url, name: f.name }))\n );\n const urls = await Promise.all(fetchUrls);\n return urls;\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6078,"value":"FileAttachment(\"PR-open-mid_back_unrounded_vowel2@1.ogg\")","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6004,"value":"playMusic = _url => {\n audio.playAudio(_url);\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6008,"value":"mutable state = md`the audio is not playing at the moment`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6002,"value":"AudioInstance = () => {\n let _a = new Audio();\n _a.addEventListener(\n 'loadeddata',\n () => (mutable state = md`the audio is loaded`)\n );\n _a.addEventListener(\n 'playing',\n () => (mutable state = md`the audio is playing`)\n );\n _a.addEventListener(\n 'ended',\n () => (mutable state = md`the audio has finished playing`)\n );\n _a.playAudio = _url => {\n _a.setAttribute('src', _url);\n _a.load();\n _a.play();\n };\n return _a;\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":6006,"value":"audio = AudioInstance()","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5979,"value":"import { text, select } from \"@jashkenas/inputs\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5577,"value":"map = [JSON.stringify(place)]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5609,"value":"place\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5583,"value":"Call2 = Aksharas[Manifold.indexOf(map[0])]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5471,"value":"$35","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5386,"value":"$36","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5407,"value":"mannerein = Manners.map (d => d.Manner)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5397,"value":"positeins = Manners.map (d => (360+(d.Position))%360) //creates an array of the position of each glyph mod 360 ","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":2769,"value":"place = take(mannerein, filter(positeins, d => d > 65 && d < 116))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5218,"value":"PlaceofArticulation =[ Manners[5], Manners[6], Manners[7], Manners[8], Manners[9], Manners[10],Manners[11]]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5222,"value":"MannerofArticulationPhonetics = [Manners[2],Manners[3], Manners[4]]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5224,"value":"MannerofArticulationVoicing = [Manners[0],Manners[1]]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5226,"value":"MannerofArticulationAspiration = [Manners[2],Manners[3] ]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":327,"value":"Divisio1 = d3.pie()\n .value(d => d.umber)\n (MannerofArticulationVoicing)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":433,"value":"Divisio2 = d3.pie()\n .value(d => d.Number)\n(MannerofArticulationVoicing)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":194,"value":"Wheel3 = d3.arc()\n .innerRadius(37)\n .outerRadius(120)\n .padRadius(30)\n .padAngle(2 / 30)\n .cornerRadius(6)\n\n \n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":186,"value":"Wheel4 = d3.arc()\n .innerRadius(123)\n .outerRadius(210)\n .padRadius(30)\n .padAngle(2 / 30)\n .cornerRadius(6)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":437,"value":"Divisio4 = d3.pie()\n .value(d => d.Number)\n (MannerofArticulationPhonetics) ","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":183,"value":"Wheel5 = d3.arc()\n .innerRadius(213)\n .outerRadius(300)\n .padRadius(30)\n .padAngle(2 / 30)\n .cornerRadius(6)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":439,"value":"Divisio5 = d3.pie()\n .value(d => d.Number)\n (PlaceofArticulation)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4987,"value":"mutable counter1 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4988,"value":"mutable counter2 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4990,"value":"mutable counter3 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4992,"value":"mutable counter4 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5134,"value":"chart4.update(Call2)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4994,"value":"mutable counter5 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4996,"value":"mutable counter6 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4915,"value":"mutable counter7 = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4229,"value":"sheet = { // this is a JS Array of Objects; the key-value pairs consist of the column headers and the cell data\n let sheet =[];\n const url = \"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vSuH6U3a_e5HJxxguAJjVuNgxyI5wCRd-24f_RyaFE1FeC8HUBFmZVmhcqG74OdO_vPJxGeuwC_s0nh/pub?gid=1094830764&single=true&output=csv\";\n const spreadsheet = await d3.csv(url).then(data => data.forEach(d => sheet.push(d))); // d3.csv returns a Promise\n return sheet;\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4232,"value":"sheetHeadings = Object.keys(sheet[0])","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4012,"value":"import { AngleSlider } from '@tomktjemsland/inputs'","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4102,"value":"HorizontalStack = (settings = {}) => {\n if (settings.modules === undefined) return;\n const modules = settings.modules;\n \n const padding = settings.padding === undefined ? 0 : settings.padding;\n const border = settings.border === undefined ? false : settings.border;\n \n const root = d3.create('div')\n .style('display', 'flex')\n .style('flex-direction', 'row')\n .style('margin-right', '200px');\n \n for (let i = 0; i < modules.length; i++) {\n const m = modules[i];\n if (i != 0) m.style.marginLeft = `${padding / 2}px`;\n m.style.marginRight = `${padding / 2}px`;\n root.node().appendChild(m);\n \n if (border && i < modules.length - 1) {\n root.append('div')\n .style('padding-right', '35px')\n .style('margin-left', '35px')\n .style('border-left', '1px solid Grey')\n .style('margin-bottom', '5px') \n }\n }\n \n return root.node();\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":2767,"value":"function filter(values, test) {\n const I = [], n = values.length;\n for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {\n if (test(values[i], i, values)) {\n I.push(i);\n }\n }\n return I;\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":2716,"value":"function take(values, index) {\n return values.constructor.from(index, i => values[i]);\n} //Returns the index of each glyph value","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":2580,"value":"Call = positeins[mannerein] //Gives the position of each glyph","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":3922,"value":"mutable counter = 0;","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":4109,"value":"import { analytics } from '@chrispahm/simple-privacy-friendly-web-analytics'","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5740,"value":"import {checkbox} from \"@jashkenas/inputs\"","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":23,"value":"d3 = require(\"d3@6\")","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"},{"id":5956,"value":"$37","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs"}],"files":"$W38","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}